Triangle Area Calculator
Find a triangle's area from its base and height, three sides, two sides and an angle, or two angles and a side.
Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.
Base and height
Enter the base and height.
Show the working
- A = ½ × base × height
Three sides (SSS)
Enter the three sides.
Show the working
- Three sides: each angle from the law of cosines, cos A = (b² + c² − a²) ÷ 2bc
- Area = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)) = 14.69693846
Two sides and the angle between (SAS)
Enter sides a and b and the angle C between them.
Show the working
- Two sides and the angle between them: the third side from the law of cosines, a² = b² + c² − 2bc cos A
- Area = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)) = 26.47986102
Two sides and a non-included angle (SSA)
Enter sides a and b and angle A (opposite a).
Show the working
- A side and its opposite angle are known: the rest from the law of sines, a ÷ sin A = b ÷ sin B = c ÷ sin C
- Area = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)) = 37.22368524
Two angles and the side between (ASA)
Enter angles A and B and the side c between them.
Show the working
- A side and its opposite angle are known: the rest from the law of sines, a ÷ sin A = b ÷ sin B = c ÷ sin C
- Area = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)) = 31.69872981
Two angles and a non-included side (AAS)
Enter angles A and B and side a (opposite A).
Show the working
- A side and its opposite angle are known: the rest from the law of sines, a ÷ sin A = b ÷ sin B = c ÷ sin C
- Area = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)) = 59.15063509
How to use it
Enter the base and height. Enter the three sides. Enter sides a and b and the angle C between them. Enter sides a and b and angle A (opposite a). Enter angles A and B and the side c between them. Enter angles A and B and side a (opposite A).
Enter the values you know (decimals, fractions, surds such as 2√5, or angles such as π/3 in radians). Show the working gives the rule used at each step.
Key facts
A = ½ b h = ½ ab sin C = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c))
Choosing a method
Use base × height when you have a height; Heron's formula with three sides; ½ ab sin C with two sides and the angle between them.
Questions
What is the area with base 10 and height 6?
30.
And with sides 8 and 11 at 37°?
≈ 26.47986102.
Formulas
A = ½ b h = ½ ab sin C = √(s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c))
Sources
Limitations
- Angles can be typed in degrees or radians; radians may be written with π (π/3, 2pi/3).