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Binomial Distribution Calculator

Find binomial probabilities: exactly, fewer than, at most, more than and at least x successes in n trials, with the mean and standard deviation.

Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.

Enter the chance of success, the number of trials and the number of successes.

About probability of success (p)Chance of success on each trial.
About number of trials (n)How many independent trials.
About number of successes (x)The exact number of successes.
Result
P(X = 3)
0.1171875 (11.71875%)
P(X < 3)
0.0546875 (5.46875%)
P(X ≤ 3)
0.171875 (17.1875%)
P(X > 3)
0.828125 (82.8125%)
P(X ≥ 3)
0.9453125 (94.53125%)
Mean, np
5
Variance, np(1 − p)
2.5
Standard deviation
1.58113883

The probability of exactly 3 successes in 10 trials is 0.1171875.

Show the working
  1. P(X = x) = C(n, x) × p^x × (1 − p)^(n − x)
  2. = C(10, 3) × 0.5^3 × 0.5^7 = 0.1171875

How to use it

Enter the chance of success, the number of trials and the number of successes.

Probabilities can be typed as decimals, fractions or percentages. Show the working gives the formula with your numbers in it.

Key facts

P(X = x) = C(n, x) pˣ (1 − p)ⁿ⁻ˣ

When to use it

A binomial distribution fits a fixed number of independent yes/no trials with the same chance of success each time, such as flipping a coin 10 times.

Questions

What is the probability of exactly 3 heads in 10 flips?

120 ÷ 1024 = 0.1171875.

What is the mean of a binomial distribution?

n × p.

Formulas

P(X = x) = C(n, x) pˣ (1 − p)ⁿ⁻ˣ

Sources

Limitations

  • Probabilities can be typed as decimals (0.25), fractions (1/4) or percentages (25%).

Formula version 0.1.0Reviewed