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Midpoint Calculator

Find the midpoint between two points.

Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.

Enter two points.

About x₁First point, x.
About y₁First point, y.
About x₂Second point, x.
About y₂Second point, y.
Result
Midpoint
(3, 5)
Distance between the points
4√2

The midpoint is (3, 5).

Show the working
  1. M = ((x₁ + x₂) ÷ 2, (y₁ + y₂) ÷ 2)

How to use it

Enter two points.

Enter coordinates as whole numbers, decimals or fractions (3/4). Show the working gives the formula with your numbers.

Key facts

M = ((x₁ + x₂) ÷ 2, (y₁ + y₂) ÷ 2)

Averages

Each coordinate of the midpoint is the average of the two points' coordinates.

Questions

Midpoint of (1, 3) and (5, 7)?

(3, 5).

Of (−2, 1) and (3, −4)?

(1/2, -3/2).

Formulas

M = ((x₁ + x₂) ÷ 2, (y₁ + y₂) ÷ 2)

Sources

Limitations

  • Vectors have two or three components (leave z blank for 2-D).
  • Earth distances assume the WGS 84 ellipsoid (sea level).

Formula version 0.1.0Reviewed