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Angle of Elevation Calculator

Find the angle of elevation from the rise and the horizontal distance, with the line-of-sight distance and grade.

Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.

Enter the rise and the horizontal distance (in the same unit).

About vertical rise (or drop)Height gained or lost.
About horizontal distanceMeasured level.
Result
Angle of elevation
36.86989765°
In radians
0.6435011088 rad
In degrees, minutes and seconds
36° 52′ 12″
Line-of-sight distance
5
Grade (rise ÷ run)
75%

The angle of elevation is 36.86989765°.

Show the working
  1. θ = arctan(rise ÷ horizontal distance) = arctan(3 ÷ 4)

How to use it

Enter the rise and the horizontal distance (in the same unit).

Enter the values you know (decimals, fractions, surds such as 2√5, or angles such as π/3 in radians). Show the working gives the rule used at each step.

Key facts

θ = arctan(rise ÷ run)

Elevation and depression

Looking up at an object, the angle above the horizontal is the angle of elevation; the same angle measured down from the object is the angle of depression.

Questions

What is the angle for a rise of 3 over 4?

≈ 36.86989765°.

Grade?

rise ÷ run = 75%.

Formulas

θ = arctan(rise ÷ run)

Sources

Limitations

  • Angles can be typed in degrees or radians; radians may be written with π (π/3, 2pi/3).

Formula version 0.1.0Reviewed