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Cross Product Calculator

Cross product of 2-D or 3-D vectors, with exact fractions and the working.

Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.

Enter the vector components (leave z blank for 2-D).

About a xx-component of vector a.
About a yy-component of vector a.
About b xx-component of vector b.
About b yy-component of vector b.
About a zz-component of vector a.
About b zz-component of vector b.
Result
Cross product a × b
(0, 0, 2)
Magnitude
2

a × b = (0, 0, 2).

Show the working
  1. a × b = (a_y b_z − a_z b_y, a_z b_x − a_x b_z, a_x b_y − a_y b_x)

How to use it

Enter the vector components (leave z blank for 2-D).

Enter coordinates as whole numbers, decimals or fractions (3/4). Show the working gives the formula with your numbers.

Key facts

a × b = (a_y b_z − a_z b_y, a_z b_x − a_x b_z, a_x b_y − a_y b_x)

Components

Enter the x-, y- and (optionally) z-components; leave z blank for vectors in a plane.

Questions

How is the cross product worked out?

a × b = (a_y b_z − a_z b_y, a_z b_x − a_x b_z, a_x b_y − a_y b_x)

Can I use fractions?

Yes, such as 1/2 or -3/4.

Formulas

a × b = (a_y b_z − a_z b_y, a_z b_x − a_x b_z, a_x b_y − a_y b_x)

Sources

Limitations

  • Vectors have two or three components (leave z blank for 2-D).
  • Earth distances assume the WGS 84 ellipsoid (sea level).

Formula version 0.1.0Reviewed