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Rental Property Depreciation Calculator

Find yearly depreciation on a rental building with the IRS straight-line, mid-month method over 27.5 or 39 years.

Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.

Enter the building's cost basis and when it was placed in service.

About cost basis of the buildingPurchase price plus costs, less the land.
About recovery periodIRS recovery period.
About month placed in serviceThe month it was ready to rent.
About year placed in serviceFor example 2026.
Result
Yearly depreciation
$9,090.91
First year (2026)
$8,712.12
Last year (2053)
$4,924.22
Of the cost basis a year
3.636%
Currency
US dollars (US rules)

Depreciate $9,090.91 a year over 27.5 years, starting with $8,712.12 in 2026.

Depreciation schedule
YearBasis left at startDepreciationOf basisAccumulatedBasis left at end
2026$250,000.00$8,712.123.485%$8,712.12$241,287.88
2027$241,287.88$9,090.913.636%$17,803.03$232,196.97
2028$232,196.97$9,090.913.636%$26,893.94$223,106.06
2029$223,106.06$9,090.913.636%$35,984.85$214,015.15
2030$214,015.15$9,090.913.636%$45,075.76$204,924.24
2031$204,924.24$9,090.913.636%$54,166.67$195,833.33
2032$195,833.33$9,090.913.636%$63,257.58$186,742.42
2033$186,742.42$9,090.913.636%$72,348.49$177,651.51
2034$177,651.51$9,090.913.636%$81,439.40$168,560.60
2035$168,560.60$9,090.913.636%$90,530.31$159,469.69
2036$159,469.69$9,090.913.636%$99,621.22$150,378.78
2037$150,378.78$9,090.913.636%$108,712.13$141,287.87
2038$141,287.87$9,090.913.636%$117,803.04$132,196.96
2039$132,196.96$9,090.913.636%$126,893.95$123,106.05
2040$123,106.05$9,090.913.636%$135,984.86$114,015.14
2041$114,015.14$9,090.913.636%$145,075.77$104,924.23
2042$104,924.23$9,090.913.636%$154,166.68$95,833.32
2043$95,833.32$9,090.913.636%$163,257.59$86,742.41
2044$86,742.41$9,090.913.636%$172,348.50$77,651.50
2045$77,651.50$9,090.913.636%$181,439.41$68,560.59
2046$68,560.59$9,090.913.636%$190,530.32$59,469.68
2047$59,469.68$9,090.913.636%$199,621.23$50,378.77
2048$50,378.77$9,090.913.636%$208,712.14$41,287.86
2049$41,287.86$9,090.913.636%$217,803.05$32,196.95
2050$32,196.95$9,090.913.636%$226,893.96$23,106.04
2051$23,106.04$9,090.913.636%$235,984.87$14,015.13
2052$14,015.13$9,090.913.636%$245,075.78$4,924.22
2053$4,924.22$4,924.221.97%$250,000.00$0.00
Show the working
  1. yearly = cost basis ÷ recovery period
  2. first year = yearly × (12 − month + 0.5) ÷ 12 (mid-month)
  3. last year = what's left

How to use it

Enter the building's cost basis and when it was placed in service.

Enter amounts without commas or with them; rates are percentages (5 for 5%). Negative amounts are allowed where a sign means money paid out.

Key facts

yearly = cost basis ÷ recovery period
first year = yearly × (12 − month + 0.5) ÷ 12
last year = what's left

Land

Land isn't depreciated; take its value out of the purchase price first.

Questions

How much can you depreciate a $250,000 rental building each year?

$9,090.91 (3.636%).

Formulas

yearly = cost basis ÷ recovery period
first year = yearly × (12 − month + 0.5) ÷ 12
last year = what's left

Sources

Limitations

  • Results are estimates for planning, not offers or financial advice; lenders and banks may round, count days or time payments differently.
  • Rates are nominal annual rates compounded as you choose; payments at a different frequency use the equivalent periodic rate.

Formula version 0.1.0Reviewed