GDP Calculator
Find gross domestic product by the expenditure approach (C + I + G + X − M) or the income approach.
Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.
Expenditure approach
Enter consumption, investment, government spending, exports and imports.
Show the working
- GDP = C + I + G + (X − M)
Income approach
Enter the incomes, taxes, depreciation and foreigners' net income.
Show the working
- national income = compensation + proprietors' income + rent + profits + interest
- GNP = national income + indirect taxes + depreciation
- GDP = GNP + net income of foreigners
How to use it
Enter consumption, investment, government spending, exports and imports. Enter the incomes, taxes, depreciation and foreigners' net income.
Enter amounts without commas or with them; rates are percentages (5 for 5%). Negative amounts are allowed where a sign means money paid out.
Key facts
GDP = C + I + G + (X − M) national income = compensation + proprietors' income + rent + profits + interest GNP = national income + indirect taxes + depreciation GDP = GNP + net income of foreigners
Questions
What is GDP if C = 15,000, I = 3,800, G = 4,200, X = 2,500 and M = 3,100?
22,400.
Formulas
GDP = C + I + G + (X − M) national income = compensation + proprietors' income + rent + profits + interest GNP = national income + indirect taxes + depreciation GDP = GNP + net income of foreigners
Sources
Limitations
- Results are estimates for planning, not offers or financial advice; lenders and banks may round, count days or time payments differently.
- Rates are nominal annual rates compounded as you choose; payments at a different frequency use the equivalent periodic rate.