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Scale Calculator

Convert between drawing and real sizes at any scale (1:48, 1/4" = 1', 1" = 30'), or find the scale factor of a drawing or model.

Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.

Real size to scale size

Enter the scale and the real size.

About scaleFor example 1:48, 1/4" = 1', or 1" = 30'.
About real sizeSize of this dimension.
About result unitUnit.
Result
Scale size
4 ft
Inches
48 in
Yards
1.333333 yd
Millimeters
1,219.2 mm
Centimeters
121.92 cm
Meters
1.2192 m
Miles
0.000758 mi
Kilometers
0.001219 km

At 1:8, the drawing size is 4 ft.

Show the working
  1. scale size = real size ÷ scale factor
  2. scale factor 1:8

Scale size to real size

Enter the scale and the drawing's size.

About scaleFor example 1:48, 1/4" = 1', or 1" = 30'.
About scale sizeSize of this dimension.
About result unitUnit.
Result
Real size
32 ft
Inches
384 in
Yards
10.666667 yd
Millimeters
9,753.6 mm
Centimeters
975.36 cm
Meters
9.7536 m
Miles
0.006061 mi
Kilometers
0.009754 km

At 1:8, the real size is 32 ft.

Show the working
  1. real size = scale size × scale factor
  2. scale factor 1:8

Find the scale factor

Enter the real size and the scale size.

About real sizeSize of this dimension.
About scale sizeSize of this dimension.
Result
Scale factor
1:24
As a fraction
1/24

The drawing is at 1:24.

Show the working
  1. scale factor = real size ÷ scale size
  2. 24

How to use it

Enter the scale and the real size. Enter the scale and the drawing's size. Enter the real size and the scale size.

Lengths can be decimals, fractions or tape entries such as 12' 6 1/2" (in feet or inches). Prices are optional.

Key facts

scale size = real size ÷ scale factor
real size = scale size × scale factor
scale factor = real size ÷ scale size

Architectural and engineering scales

1/4" = 1' means a quarter inch on the drawing is a foot in reality: 12 ÷ 0.25 = 1:48. Engineering scales such as 1" = 30' are 1:360.

Architectural scales

Drawing length per foot and the ratio
ScaleRatio
1/16" = 1'1:192
3/32" = 1'1:128
1/8" = 1'1:96
3/16" = 1'1:64
1/4" = 1'1:48
3/8" = 1'1:32
1/2" = 1'1:24
3/4" = 1'1:16
1" = 1'1:12
1 1/2" = 1'1:8
3" = 1'1:4

Engineering scales

One inch per so many feet
ScaleRatio
1" = 10'1:120
1" = 20'1:240
1" = 30'1:360
1" = 40'1:480
1" = 50'1:600
1" = 60'1:720
1" = 70'1:840
1" = 80'1:960
1" = 90'1:1,080
1" = 100'1:1,200

Questions

What is 1/4 inch = 1 foot as a ratio?

1:48.

At 1:8, how big is 32 ft?

4 ft.

Formulas

scale size = real size ÷ scale factor
real size = scale size × scale factor
scale factor = real size ÷ scale size

Sources

Limitations

  • Material densities are typical values (the midpoint of the commonly published range); real loads vary with moisture, grading and compaction, so check with your supplier or type in their density.
  • Tank results are the geometric volume; real tanks have wall thickness and fittings.

Formula version 0.1.0Reviewed