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Concrete Steps Calculator

Find how much concrete solid steps with an optional top platform need, in cubic yards and bags, with cost.

Change the values and press Calculate to work out your own figures.

Enter the steps' width, rise and run, the number of steps and the platform depth.

About step widthSide to side.
About rise per stepHeight of each step.
About run per stepDepth of each tread.
About number of stepsIncluding the top platform.
About top platform depth (optional)The landing at the top; the run if blank.
About extra, % (optional)For waste, cuts or compaction; for example 10.
About price per cubic yard (optional)For the cost.
Result
Concrete
1.81 cu yd
Cubic feet
48.89 cu ft (1.384 m³)
Premixed bags
163 of 40 lb, 109 of 60 lb or 82 of 80 lb
Weight
about 7,333 lb (at 150 lb/ft³)

You need about 1.81 cubic yards of concrete.

Show the working
  1. volume = Σ width × run × (rise × step number) + width × platform depth × total height
  2. total height = 5 × rise = 40 in

How to use it

Enter the steps' width, rise and run, the number of steps and the platform depth.

Lengths can be decimals, fractions or tape entries such as 12' 6 1/2" (in feet or inches). Prices are optional.

Key facts

volume = Σ width × run × (rise × step number) + width × platform depth × total height

Bags

Premixed bags yield about 0.30 cu ft (40 lb), 0.45 cu ft (60 lb) and 0.60 cu ft (80 lb) of concrete. Ready-mix trucks are usually cheaper above about 1 cubic yard.

Code

Most US codes limit risers to about 7¾ in and want treads of at least 10 in, the same on every step; check your local code.

Questions

How much concrete for 5 steps 48 in wide with a 24 in platform?

About 1.81 cubic yards at an 8 in rise and 10 in run.

Formulas

volume = Σ width × run × (rise × step number) + width × platform depth × total height

Sources

Limitations

  • Material densities are typical values (the midpoint of the commonly published range); real loads vary with moisture, grading and compaction, so check with your supplier or type in their density.
  • Tank results are the geometric volume; real tanks have wall thickness and fittings.

Formula version 0.1.0Reviewed